Recent studies have reported that the UAE has one of the lowest crime rates in the world. It is a peaceful country with a few criminal cases every year. All the credit goes to its stringent criminal laws. UAE has taken a zero-tolerance policy towards criminal offenders, harassment, and violence. Nonetheless, criminal laws are placed to ensure the safety of the general public in the UAE. Under the law, all are considered to be equal irrespective they are local, expatriates, or UAE nationals. UAE is a Muslim country with robust criminal laws.
UAE Legal Structure
The UAE legal structure is an amalgamation of sharia principles and federal decree laws. Moreover, the UAE propagates the policy of zero tolerance towards violence.
Therefore, fewer criminal cases are reported all around the UAE. All the murderers, criminals, assassinators, murderers, and other perpetrators are strictly punished for their actions. The attorneys of Criminal Laws in Dubai are the most trust-worthy lawyers.
UAE Penal Code:
In the country, the Penal Code governs the criminal laws of the land. The UAE penal code held all the criminal activities answerable by reporting them to the concerned authorities.
Criminal Laws
Criminal laws are placed to uphold the individual rights and also protect morality in the UAE. In the UAE almost all the criminal laws are inspired by the Sharia principles. In the case of family laws, civil laws, or other laws, the UAE has taken aspirations from the international best practices. While, in the case of criminal laws, it is completely influenced by Islamic rules or sharia laws.
UAE Criminal Laws
The UAE criminal laws are applicable to everyone irrespective of their religion. All Muslims and non-Muslims must follow them. As per the UAE criminal law, the individual is declared innocent unless proven guilty. A wide range of criminal activities are reported every year including defamation, financial crimes, felony, driving under the influence, and much more. There is a proper procedure to report a crime in the country.
Procedure of Reporting
For everyone else the procedure of reporting a crime in the UAE is quite straightforward. The process commences with filing complaints with the police or any other responsible authorities in the UAE.
The police will carry out the investigations regarding the criminal case. Nonetheless, the criminals are penalized after the investigations are completed. The punishment depends upon the severity and nature of the crime.
Complaints and Police Department
Additionally, the complainant will be given a call from the police department. The call can be given on a toll-free number or else the complainant can visit the website and mobile applications for further details. The complainant must take some important steps. Firstly, it is essential to report the crime. Reporting a crime is possible by physically visiting the police station anywhere in the UAE. They need to report to the relevant authorities in the Emirates.
You can also file a complaint by visiting the nearest police station in your locality. In this digital era, now complaints can be reported using the internet. For it, you can use interest services using the official website or the service mobile application portals. The concerned authorities have an adequate online portal to facilitate the general public of the Emirates.
Criminal Case is Reported
Once the criminal case is reported, the next move is the submission of documents. For it, you must have a proper passport or an Emirates ID card. It is needed for identity purposes. Further, you need to submit all the proofs against the crime.
For it, you may be required to submit videos, pictures, audio, documents, photographs, or any written communication.
Criminal Case: Evidence and Proof is required
The criminal case is highly dependent on the strength of the evidence provided to the police and other concerned authorities. It is suggested to disclose all the details about the incident for better understanding. You may also need to reveal the location, time, date, day, and other information to facilitate the investigations.
This will expedite the criminal case in the courts. Besides, this is the only way to get justice in the UAE.
Investigations by Police
Following this, the police will carry on with the detailed investigations. The main aim is to resolve the criminal case as quickly as possible. This process is referred to as the ‘Public Prosecution’.
Public Prosecution
Public Prosecution plays a crucial role here. The effectiveness of their role will directly impact the criminal case. This greatly impacts the decision about the court proceedings.
Nevertheless, the public prosecutors review the shreds of evidence, details shared, and the statements of the witnesses. The interrogation is carried out to decide about the charges.
The public prosecutor will decide about the punitive measures to be taken in light of UAE criminal laws. The public prosecutor represents the state during the court process.
Penalties
There are very strict penalties for criminal offenses in the Emirates. The legal system of the Emirates is robust and is committed to giving severe punishments to the perpetrators. The UAE criminal laws follow serious penalties for the culprits. It is to ensure that justice is served to every victim in the country. In the UAE, heavy fines, jail sentences, lifetime imprisonment, deportation, and more are given as a part of serving justice.
Life Imprisonment
Lifetime imprisonment or being behind bars is one of the strictest penalties given to the perpetrators. In less severe criminal cases the jail sentence of a minimum of 6 months can go up to 10 years’ time.
Hefty Fines
Hefty fines are imposed depending upon the severity of the violation. It depends on the severity of the criminal offense. Those who have violated the UAE criminal laws shall be penalized for the violations. It may include traffic violations, defamation, cybercrime, and others. The heavy fines can go up to AED 1 million. For the expatriates in the UAE, there is an option of deportation. In many criminal cases, the expats may face deportation from the UAE.
However, the accused have the full rights to court proceedings. He has the right to protect his interests and defend himself in criminal proceedings. He has the right to a fair trial. Furthermore, the accused person has the right to legal representation and he can also appeal in the later stage.
